Growing Up in Santa Cruz

November 2026

The Connection Between Nutrition, Learning and Behavior

We spend a great deal of time talking about children’s behavior, their ability to focus, how they manage emotions, and what they need to be successful in school. We consider classroom environments, relationships, sensory needs, and the importance of movement and play. Yet there is another part of a child’s development that I believe deserves more attention, and that is what we are feeding their growing bodies and brains.

Through my work in classrooms, I have become increasingly aware of what children are bringing to school for lunch. There are days when I see lunch boxes filled with several packages of cookies, processed snacks, and sugary drinks, with very little food that offers lasting nourishment. I find myself wondering how much of what we see throughout the school day might also be influenced by what children are eating, or perhaps not eating.

I share this observation thoughtfully because I know there is so much more to a family’s story than what we see inside a lunch box. Some children have significant sensory sensitivities around food, while others may only accept a handful of familiar foods.

Families are also managing rising grocery costs, busy schedules, and the everyday demands of raising children. My intention is not to place blame but to bring awareness to something that affects all of us.

Nutrition plays an important role in how our brains and bodies function. Children need a variety of nutrients to support growth, concentration, memory, energy, and emotional well-being. Protein, healthy fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals all contribute to the developing brain. When children go long periods without eating, aren’t drinking enough water, or aren’t getting the nourishment their bodies need, it can become more difficult to concentrate, manage frustration, or maintain energy throughout the day.

As a Somatic Practitioner, I often encourage families and educators to look beyond the behavior we are seeing and consider what might be happening within the child’s body. We know that hunger, fatigue, sensory overload, and stress can all influence how a child responds to their environment. Nutrition is another important piece of that picture. A child who is struggling to sit still, becoming easily frustrated, or having difficulty participating may be communicating a physical need that hasn’t yet been recognized. Our nervous systems depend on nourishment, just as they depend on rest, movement, connection, and supportive environments.

For children with Autism, ADD/ADHD, and other additional needs, this conversation becomes especially important. Many children experience sensory differences that affect their relationship with food. Textures, smells, temperatures, and even the appearance of certain foods can create discomfort. Some children may eat a very limited selection of foods, while others have difficulty recognizing or communicating that they are hungry or full. These are real experiences that deserve understanding rather than pressure or judgment.

I also believe we need to become more aware of the ingredients found in foods marketed toward children. Artificial food dyes, added sugars, and highly processed snacks have become such a familiar part of everyday eating that we may not give them much thought. Taking the time to look at ingredients, prepare simple foods when possible, and involve our children in the process can help build a greater understanding of what we are putting into our bodies.

During the years I shouldschool my own two children, much of our learning happened through everyday life. Cooking, baking, preparing meals, and spending time together in the kitchen were all part of their education.

Looking back, I appreciate how those ordinary experiences gave them opportunities to explore food, develop independence, and become familiar with ingredients. It wasn’t about preparing perfect meals. It was about allowing children to participate, ask questions, and learn through doing. I believe there is tremendous value in bringing some of those simple experiences back into our children’s daily lives.

Of course, we also need to acknowledge that nutritious food is not equally accessible to every family. Grocery prices are high, and many parents are working hard to provide for their children. Healthy eating should not be another source of stress or something that feels out of reach. Sometimes the most nourishing choices are also the simplest. Eggs, beans, rice, oats, seasonal fruit, and frozen vegetables can provide valuable nutrition without requiring expensive ingredients or complicated preparation.

Even small changes to a school lunch can make a difference. Adding a hard-boiled egg, cheese, fruit, or another familiar source of protein alongside a child’s preferred foods may help create a more balanced meal. For children with strong sensory preferences, the goal doesn’t have to be removing the foods they trust. We can begin by offering additional choices, allowing them to explore at their own pace, and respecting what feels manageable for them.

Here in Santa Cruz County, we are fortunate to have community organizations helping families access nutritious food. Second Harvest Food Bank provides free groceries and fresh produce through distribution sites throughout the county. CalFresh offers grocery assistance to eligible households, and participating farmers’ markets offer Market Match benefits that help families stretch their food dollars when purchasing fresh fruits and vegetables. Families looking for food assistance can visit www.thefoodbank.org and use the Find Food locator, or call Second Harvest’s Community Food Hotline at (831) 662-0991.

As we move into the holiday season, when routines become busy and our schedules fill up, perhaps this is an opportunity to give a little more thought to how we are nourishing ourselves and our children. Not through restriction, pressure, or the expectation of perfection, but through greater awareness and small, realistic changes.

When we talk about supporting the whole child, we cannot separate the brain from the body. A child’s environment, relationships, emotional experiences, sensory needs, and physical health are all connected. Nutrition deserves a place in that conversation, not as the answer to every challenge, but as another meaningful way we can support children’s growth, development, and overall well-being.

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